Qayta tiklanuvchi energiya manbalari va energiya saqlash tizimlari asosida sanoat korxonalari elektr ta’minotining energiya samaradorligini oshirish

Статьи

Qayta tiklanuvchi energiya manbalari va energiya saqlash tizimlari asosida sanoat korxonalari elektr ta’minotining energiya samaradorligini oshirish

Axmurzayeva Zuxra Rustmovna

Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers

Published October 10, 2026

Issue Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Global Scientific Innovations

Pages 15-24

DOI 10.66639/0ajpxw84

Open Access

Abstract

Maqolada sanoat korxonalari elektr ta'minotining energiya samaradorligini quyosh fotoelektrik stansiyalari (FES) va batareyali energiya saqlash tizimi (BESS) asosida oshirish masalasi tadqiq etilgan. Yuklama, FES generatsiyasi va BESS ning matematik modellari tuzilib, yillik elektr energiya xarajatini minimallashtirish masalasi qo‘yilgan. Cho‘qqi quvvati 2 MVt bo‘lgan shartli korxona uchun uch ssenariy (faqat tarmoq; tarmoq + FES; tarmoq + FES + BESS) LCOE, LCOS, oddiy qaytarilish muddati va CO₂ chiqindisi ko‘rsatkichlari bo‘yicha solishtirilgan. FES yillik xarajatni taxminan 19,9 %, FES va BESS birgalikda 25,5 % ga kamaytirishi, CO₂ chiqindisi esa 25 % dan ortiq qisqarishi aniqlangan. BESS ning iqtisodiy samarasi asosan quvvat uchun to‘lov cho‘qqisini kesishga bog'liqligi ko‘rsatilgan.

Keywords: energiya samaradorligi, sanoat elektr ta'minoti, quyosh energiyasi, energiya saqlash tizimi, BESS, cho‘qqini kesish, LCOE, LCOS.

Maqolani onlayn o'qish

Maqola matni yuklanmoqda, iltimos kuting...

References

1. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2019-yil 4-oktabrdagi PQ-4477-son qarori «2019–2030-yillar davrida O‘zbekiston Respublikasining “yashil” iqtisodiyotga o‘tish strategiyasini tasdiqlash to‘g'risida». URL: https://lex.uz.
2. IEA, Uzbekistan: Energy Profile / Country report. URL: https://www.iea.org/countries/uzbekistan
3. World Bank, Uzbekistan Country Climate and Development Report. URL: https://www.worldbank.org
4. IRENA, Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2022, Abu Dhabi, 2023. URL: https://www.irena.org/Publications
5. IEA, Renewables 2023, Paris, 2024. URL: https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-2023
6. H. Lund, “Renewable energy strategies for sustainable development,” Energy, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 912–919, 2007. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2006.10.017
7. B. Dunn, H. Kamath, J.-M. Tarascon, “Electrical energy storage for the grid: a battery of choices,” Science, vol. 334, no. 6058, pp. 928–935, 2011. DOI: 10.1126/science.1212741
8. X. Luo, J. Wang, M. Dooner, J. Clarke, “Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation,” Applied Energy, vol. 137, pp. 511–536, 2015. DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.09.081
9. A. Kousksou et al., “Energy storage: Applications and challenges,” Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, vol. 120, pp. 59–80, 2014. DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2013.08.015
10. H. C. Hesse, M. Schimpe, D. Kucevic, A. Jossen, “Lithium-ion battery storage for the grid—a review of stationary battery storage system design tailored for applications in modular energy storage,” Energies, vol. 10, no. 12, art. 2107, 2017. DOI: 10.3390/en10122107
11. O. Schmidt et al., “The future cost of electrical energy storage based on experience rates,” Nature Energy, vol. 2, art. 17110, 2017. DOI: 10.1038/nenergy.2017.110
12. O. Schmidt et al., “Projecting the future levelized cost of electricity storage technologies,” Joule, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 81–100, 2019. DOI: 10.1016/j.joule.2018.12.008
13. S. Pfenninger, I. Staffell, “Long-term patterns of European PV output using 30 years of validated hourly reanalysis and satellite data,” Energy, vol. 114, pp. 1251–1265, 2016. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.08.060
14. B. Xu et al., “Factoring the cycle aging cost of batteries participating in electricity markets,” IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 2248–2259, 2018. DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2017.2733339
15. K. Mongird et al., 2020 Grid Energy Storage Technology Cost and Performance Assessment, PNNL, 2020. URL: https://www.pnnl.gov
16. World Bank Group, ESMAP, Solargis, Global Solar Atlas. URL: https://globalsolaratlas.info
17. NREL, Annual Technology Baseline. URL: https://atb.nrel.gov.
18. A. Mirzabaev, A. J. Isakov, Sh. Mirzabekov, T. Makhkamov, D. Kodirov, “Problems of integration of the photovoltaic power stations with the grid systems,” IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 614, art. 012016, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/614/1/012016
19. A. Mirzabaev, A. Isakov, O. Soliev, M. Makhkamova, D. Kodirov, “Major trends characterizing solar energy development in Uzbekistan,” IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 939, art. 012010, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/939/1/012010
20. R. Martins, H. C. Hesse, J. Jungbauer, T. Vorbuchner, P. Musilek, “Optimal component sizing for peak shaving in battery energy storage system for industrial applications,” Energies, vol. 11, no. 8, art. 2048, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en11082048
21. B. Hartmann, D. Divényi, I. Vokony, “Evaluation of business possibilities of energy storage at commercial and industrial consumers – A case study,” Applied Energy, vol. 222, pp. 59–66, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.04.005
22. J. Yao, B. Billings, T. Gao, J. Hedengren, K. M. Powell, “Optimal sizing of battery energy storage systems for peak shaving and demand response using a degradation-aware Bayesian Optimization–Mixed-Integer Linear Programming framework,” Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 350, art. 120947, 2026. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2025.120947
23. A. Mirzabaev, A. Isakov, B. Rakhmankulova, T. Makhkamov, A. Mirzaev, L. Mannabov, “Experience in implementing modern energy storage systems in Uzbekistan,” E3S Web of Conferences, vol. 563, art. 01021, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202456301021
24. A. T. A. Ugli, N. H. S. Ugli, M. Pastorelli, K. K. Shuxratovich, K. M. Makhmudovich, Y. U. Qizi, “AI-based control strategy and systematic review for industrial peak shaving using hybrid solar PV and battery energy storage systems (BESS) in Uzbekistan,” in Proc. 14th Int. Conf. Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/icrera66237.2025.11283759.