O'ZBEKISTON IQLIM SHAROITIDA QUYOSH PANELLARI OSTIDAGITUPROQ NAMLIGINI SIG'IMLI DATCHIKLAR YORDAMIDA MONITORINGQILISH
Abstract
Mazkur tezisda O'zbekiston iqlim sharoitida agrivoltaik tizimlar (quyosh panellari) ostidagi tuproq namligini sigimli datchiklar yordamida monitoring qilishning ilmiy-amaliy ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot doirasida panel osti, panel cheti va ochiq nazorat maydonlaridagi tuproq namligi, harorati hamda yorug'lik intensivligi ko'rsatkichlari qiyosiy baholandi. Shuningdek, hududga xos bo'z, o'tloqi-alluvial, qumloq cho'l va sho'rlangan gidromorf tuproq turlari uchun datchiklarni kalibrlash zarurati asoslandi. Pilot-model natijalariga ko'ra, panel osti zonasida tuproq namligi ochiq maydonga nisbatan yuqori saqlanishi, harorat pasayishi va sug'orishga bo'lgan talab kamayishi statistik jihatdan ishonchli aniqlandi. Mahalliy va mintaqaviy tadqiqotlar tahlili asosida agrivoltaik maydonlar uchun zonal monitoring, tuproq turiga mos kalibrlash hamda avtomatik sug'orish algoritmi taklif etilgan.
Maqolani onlayn o'qish
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